Saudi Arabia Travel Checklist to Follow

Planning a trip to Saudi Arabia? Whether you’re visiting for business, leisure, or pilgrimage, it’s important to be prepared. This travel checklist covers everything you need to know—from entry requirements and cultural etiquette to packing tips and local customs—so you can travel with confidence.

Essential Entry Documents: Make the Process Easy

Planning your journey to Saudi Arabia? Fantastic! But hold up – before dreaming of desert views and vibrant souks, let’s ensure you’ve got the necessary entry documents sorted. Trust me; this is the first step to a stress-free adventure.

Start with the Basics: A Valid Passport

It might sound obvious, but before you book your flights, double-check the validity of your passport. Most countries require your passport to be valid for at least six months from your arrival date in Saudi Arabia. If it’s close to expiring, don’t wait – renew it now!

Do I Need a Visa? You Probably Do

Saudi Arabia is now more accessible than ever, offering a variety of visas depending on your purpose of visit. Here’s a breakdown:

• Tourist e-Visa: Most approved nationalities can apply for the tourist e-visa online. It’s quick, easy, and allows for multiple entries within a year. You’ll need a recent passport-sized photo and some basic details about your trip.
• Business Visa: Visiting for work? Make sure to have the required documents like formal invitations from Saudi-based companies before applying.
• Family Visit Visa: If you’re visiting relatives, this one’s for you. Have your family member sponsor it and handle any related paperwork in advance.

Pro tip: Always apply for your visa at least a month before departure to avoid last-minute headaches.

Insurance Is a Must

Travel insurance is no longer optional when visiting Saudi Arabia. During the visa application process, you may need to purchase a plan that covers medical emergencies. This isn’t just bureaucratic red tape – it’s a safeguard for you! From minor mishaps to unexpected events, a good insurance plan ensures peace of mind.

Don’t Forget the COVID-19 Requirements

As of late 2023, Saudi Arabia has relaxed many pandemic-related restrictions, but it’s always wise to stay informed about the latest health guidelines. Most travelers are no longer required to provide a negative PCR test or vaccination proof, but check before your trip – rules can change!

Other Handy Documents to Keep

While you focus on the main entry requirements, don’t overlook these helpful extras:

1. Flight Itinerary: You may be asked to show proof of a return or onward ticket at immigration.
2. Accommodation Confirmation: It’s good practice to have your hotel or Airbnb booking readily available.
3. Important Contact Numbers: Save your embassy’s phone number and your travel insurance emergency contact.

Pro tip: Keep digital and physical copies of all your documents. It’s always better to be overprepared than stuck frantically searching your email inbox at the airport.

Best Time to Visit Saudi Arabia: Read more

Weather Considerations: Packing for Any Season

Oh, the weather in Saudi Arabia! This diverse land is full of surprises when it comes to its climate. Whether you’re prepping for a trip during the cool winter months or bracing yourself for the sizzling summer heat, packing smartly can make or break the comfort of your journey. Let’s dive into how you can tackle the weather like an experienced traveler!

1. Understanding Saudi Arabia’s Climate

Saudi Arabia is primarily known for its hot desert climate, but don’t be fooled – it’s more varied than you might think. Summers (June to August) often see blistering daytime temperatures ranging from 40°C to 50°C (104°F to 122°F), with cooler evenings. Winters (December to February), though mild compared to many other countries, can dip surprisingly low, especially in the northern regions and deserts, where temperatures can fall below 0°C (32°F) at night.

Meanwhile, the coastal cities such as Jeddah enjoy more moderate weather, thanks to the influence of the Red Sea. The country’s central and northern areas, such as Riyadh, tend to have stark contrasts between day and night. With this range in weather, the packing challenge becomes real!

2. Packing for Hot Summers

If you’re visiting during the summer, your first thought should be staying cool and protected. Here’s what to toss into your suitcase:

• Breathable fabrics: Focus on light-colored, loose-fitting clothing made of cotton or linen. These materials are lifesavers in the heat.
• Sun protection: Sunscreen is non-negotiable (consider SPF 50 or higher for those intense rays). Add a wide-brimmed hat, sunglasses with UV protection, and a scarf for extra coverage.
• Water gear: If you’re heading to the Red Sea for snorkeling or diving, pack swimwear and waterproof sandals.
• Reusable water bottle: Hydration is your best friend. Bonus? Many airports and public places have refill stations.

3. Dressing for the Cool Winter

Winter in Saudi Arabia is often underestimated. While daytime can remain perfectly pleasant, evenings can get chilly! Follow this guide for your winter attire:

• Layer it up: Opt for a mix of long-sleeved shirts, sweaters, and a medium-weight jacket. Layers let you adjust to temperature changes effortlessly.
• Scarves or shawls: These not only add warmth but can also double as extra coverage for more modest settings.
• Comfortable shoes: Closed-toe, sturdy shoes are better for cooler conditions and hiking in desert areas (yes, winter is the perfect time for adventures in the sand dunes).

4. Special Gear for Desert Trips

Planning a desert safari or camping under the stars? The temperature drop in the desert after sunset can feel drastic, especially from late autumn to early spring. Pack these essentials:

• Thermal layers to stay cozy at night
• A warm sleeping bag if you’re staying overnight
• A flashlight or headlamp for navigating those vast, beautiful dunes

5. Rain? Rare, but Possible

While Saudi Arabia is known for its arid climate, the occasional rainfall or even a quick sandstorm can catch you off-guard, particularly during the winter months. A compact, windproof umbrella or a light, water-resistant jacket can prove handy.

6. Pro Tip: Modest and Practical

Saudi Arabia has dress codes that align with its cultural norms. It’s wise to wear modest clothing that covers your shoulders and knees, regardless of the season. This is especially important when visiting holy sites or smaller towns, where customs might be more conservative.

 

Cultural Etiquette: Understanding Dos and Don’ts

When traveling to Saudi Arabia, understanding the local culture is absolutely key to not only showing respect but also ensuring a smooth and enjoyable trip. While Saudi Arabia welcomes millions of visitors each year, embracing their way of life is a meaningful part of your travel experience. Here’s a friendly guide to help you navigate the cultural dos and don’ts so you can feel right at home during your stay!

Do: Show Respect for Local Customs

Saudi Arabia is rooted in traditions and Islamic values, so showing respect for these principles is crucial. This means dressing modestly—women are expected to wear loose-fitting clothing and cover their hair with a scarf in public, while men should avoid wearing sleeveless tops or shorts in formal settings. A good rule of thumb is to keep your attire conservative, especially when visiting religious or historical sites.

Friday is a holy day in Saudi Arabia, so be aware that prayer times take priority. Shops and restaurants may close during these periods, so plan accordingly! Also, avoid eating or drinking in public during Ramadan from sunrise to sunset out of respect for those fasting.

Don’t: Public Displays of Affection

In Saudi Arabia, public displays of affection such as hugging or kissing are considered inappropriate in public spaces. Even close physical gestures among couples might be frowned upon. Refrain from these actions, especially when visiting family-friendly areas or religious landmarks.

Do: Practice Polite Greeting Customs

Greeting someone in Saudi culture is an art form that conveys openness and warmth. When meeting, use titles such as “Mr.,” “Mrs.,” or “Sheikh” to show respect, and if you’re feeling ambitious, try a friendly “Assalamu Alaikum” (peace be upon you) as a greeting!

When shaking hands, note that men and women typically do not shake hands unless initiated by the woman. If you’re unsure, a slight nod with your hand over your heart is a polite alternative.

Don’t: Take Photos Without Permission

Photography has specific etiquette in Saudi Arabia. Avoid taking photos of local people without their explicit consent, especially women. You’ll find beautifully designed mosques and structures that are certainly photo-worthy, but be mindful of any posted signage prohibiting photography.

If in doubt, simply ask—it’s a great way to start a friendly conversation with locals!

Do: Learn a Few Key Arabic Phrases

While English is widely understood in urban areas, learning a few Arabic phrases can go a long way. Simple words like “Shukran” (thank you) or “Afwan” (you’re welcome) will endear you to locals and show that you’ve made an effort to embrace their culture.

Don’t: Discuss Sensitive Topics

Saudi Arabia is a conservative society, so it’s wise to avoid discussing sensitive subjects such as religion, politics, or even gender roles. Focus instead on shared interests like local food, architecture, or sports to keep conversations light and respectful.

 

Must-Have Apps for a Smooth Trip

Hey there, savvy traveler! Planning your dream trip to Saudi Arabia? One of the best ways to maximize your travel experience is to arm yourself with the right tools – and by tools, we mean apps! Whether it’s finding your way around, staying connected, or exploring the top attractions, these digital companions can make your trip a breeze. Let’s dive into the world of must-have apps that’ll make your Saudi Arabian adventure seamless and fun.

1. Navigation that’s a Breeze

Google Maps: Trust me, this will be your best friend, especially if you plan on exploring cities like Riyadh, Jeddah, or Mecca. From navigating bustling souks to finding iconic landmarks, Google Maps has you covered with real-time directions and even transit options.

Careem: Think of this as Saudi Arabia’s answer to Uber (though Uber operates here too). Careem is super reliable for booking rides, and since it’s widely used, it’s a great way to safely move around cities.

2. Language Support to Break Barriers

Worried about the language gap? Don’t stress; technology has your back!

• Google Translate: This app is a lifesaver. Not only can you use it to translate Arabic text into your preferred language, but the camera feature allows you to scan signs or menus for instant translations!
• Speak & Translate: A step further in making conversations easier, this app is excellent for voice translations during your interactions with locals.

3. Foodies, Listen Up!

If food is your love language (isn’t it for all of us?), these apps will help you uncover Saudi Arabia’s tasty treasures!

• Talabat: Hungry but don’t feel like wandering too far? From traditional Saudi dishes to international cuisine, Talabat’s delivery service lets you enjoy great food from the comfort of your accommodation.
• Zomato: Explore restaurant reviews, ratings, and menus to discover the best dining spots around you.

4. Staying in Touch and Staying Informed

Who doesn’t want to keep their loved ones updated with amazing trip photos or just stay in touch? These apps have you sorted!

• WhatsApp: Saudi Arabia is all about WhatsApp for messaging. Make sure it’s installed for seamless communication with locals and even customer service reps.
• AccuWeather: Though you’re already packed for the weather, AccuWeather can help you stay on top of any sudden changes, especially if you explore desert areas or coastal regions.

5. Explore Like a Local

To truly immerse yourself in the culture and stay on top of events, these apps will help you experience the essence of Saudi Arabia:

• Visit Saudi: This is the official tourism app of Saudi Arabia and your ultimate guide to attractions, events, and cultural insights.
• Muslim Pro: If you’re looking to respect prayer times or locate nearby mosques, this app is highly recommended for your spiritual needs during the trip.

 

Transportation Tips: Getting Around with Ease

Traveling within Saudi Arabia might sound daunting at first, especially if you’re new to the country’s layout and transportation systems. But don’t worry! With these insider tips, you’ll be navigating this incredible destination smoothly in no time.

Renting a Car: Freedom on Wheels

If you’re comfortable driving in a foreign country and hold a valid international driving license, consider renting a car. Saudi Arabia boasts well-maintained highways, making road trips enjoyable and convenient. Car rentals are widely available at airports and major cities.

• Pro Tip: Ensure your car has a GPS system or download a reliable navigation app.
• Be Mindful: Fuel is exceptionally cheap compared to global standards, but abide by local traffic laws—speed cameras are common!

Taxis and Ride-Hailing Apps

For those who prefer not to drive, taxis and ride-hailing apps are a fantastic alternative. Services like Uber and Careem are widely available in urban areas like Riyadh, Jeddah, and Dammam. They are safe, affordable, and provide cashless payment options if you link your card.

• Tip: Avoid hailing street-side taxis unless they’re officially marked and look for apps for more consistent rates.
• Fun Fact: Many drivers, especially in urban centers, speak English, making communication easy.

Public Transport: Affordable Adventures

Big cities like Riyadh and Jeddah now offer modern public transit options. Buses are inexpensive, efficient, and run on scheduled routes. Moreover, Riyadh recently launched its metro system, which will soon be a game-changer for locals and tourists alike.

• Know Before You Go: Research routes and schedules beforehand; some cities may still have limited coverage.
• Pro Tip: Keep smaller denominations of cash or transit cards handy for bus rides—it’s the polite and preferred method!

Domestic Flights: Covering Long Distances

Saudi Arabia is vast, so when traveling between cities like Riyadh and Jeddah or Tabuk and Medina, domestic flights might save you time. Airlines like Saudia, flynas, and Flyadeal offer frequent, budget-friendly services.

Reminder: Book in advance for the best fares, and if you’re traveling during Hajj or Umrah seasons, expect flights to be busier.

 

Money Matters: Managing Currency and Payment Options

When planning your trip to Saudi Arabia, it’s essential to keep your financial ducks in a row. Proper management of your currency and payment methods can save you a ton of stress and keep your vacation running smoothly. Worry not! I’m here to guide you through the ins and outs of all things money.

The Currency: Riyal It Is!

The currency of Saudi Arabia is the Saudi Riyal (SAR). Conveniently, one Riyal is divided into 100 Halalas. Before your trip, it’s a smart idea to have some cash on hand for small purchases or tips. If you’re wondering about currency exchange, most major airports, banks, and exchange bureaus will be happy to exchange your home currency into Riyals.

For the best rates, consider exchanging your money prior to your trip or using ATMs in Saudi Arabia once you’ve arrived. Do note, currency exchange kiosks at tourist spots or airports may charge higher fees compared to banks and ATMs.

Going Cashless: Easy and Convenient

In today’s digital age, you don’t have to rely solely on cash. Saudi Arabia is moving steadily toward a cashless economy. Debit and credit cards are widely accepted in malls, restaurants, and supermarkets. Look out for establishments that display card network logos such as Visa, MasterCard, or American Express.

If you’re a tech enthusiast, you’ll love this—mobile payment methods like Apple Pay, Google Pay, and Samsung Pay are gaining traction too. Don’t forget to enable international transactions on your cards and have a backup payment option, just in case!

Be Prepared for Extra Fees

Keep in mind that when using your card or withdrawing cash, international transaction fees and ATM charges might apply. It’s worth checking with your bank about their foreign transaction fee policies before traveling. A tip: some banks offer travel cards with reduced charges or even no fees at all! Isn’t that worth looking into?

Where to Draw Cash? ATMs to the Rescue

If you find yourself needing cash while exploring, ATMs are everywhere—from major cities to smaller towns. They’re easy to use and offer reasonable exchange rates. Be sure your debit or credit card has a chip and uses a PIN. You might want to inform your bank ahead of time to avoid having withdrawals flagged as suspicious!

Alms and Tips: Having Change Is Handy

In Saudi Arabia, tipping is appreciated but not always expected. That said, it’s customary to leave around 10-15% of the bill in restaurants if you’re impressed with the service. Taxi drivers, bellhops, and other service providers might also appreciate small tips. Keeping small denominations of Riyals or coins ready will ensure smooth transactions and happy faces!

 

Health and Safety Preparations Before You Go

When planning your trip to Saudi Arabia, taking care of your health and safety is key to ensuring a smooth and worry-free adventure. Traveling to a new country is thrilling, but being well-prepared in this area can help you avoid unexpected bumps along the way. Let’s explore how you can prepare like a pro!

1. Vaccinations and Travel Health Advice

Before you pack your bags, check the recommended vaccinations for Saudi Arabia. It’s always a good idea to consult your doctor or a travel clinic a few weeks before departure because some vaccines may require multiple doses. Common ones include:

• Hepatitis A and B: Recommended for most travelers.
• Typhoid: Particularly if you plan to eat street food or go off the beaten path.
• Meningitis ACWY: This is mandatory if you’re traveling for Hajj or Umrah.
• COVID-19: Ensure you’re up-to-date with your vaccination as it remains critical globally.

Your doctor might also suggest vaccines based on your travel plans. For example, if you’re venturing into rural areas, additional protection might be needed.

2. Learn About Local Health Care Facilities

While no one likes to imagine getting sick abroad, having a plan can be a lifesaver — literally! Saudi Arabia has modern hospitals and clinics, especially in cities like Riyadh and Jeddah, but their services are not free for tourists. That leads us to our next point…

3. Pack Comprehensive Travel Insurance

If there’s anything to splurge on when it comes to travel prep, let it be travel insurance. Ensure your policy covers:

1. Emergency medical treatments.
2. Evacuation costs (just in case).
3. Returned tickets if you need to cut your trip short due to an emergency.

Trust me, even the most seasoned jet-setters know this is a non-negotiable must-have.

4. Pack a Handy Travel Health Kit

Sometimes nothing beats being prepared with your own health essentials, especially if you’re venturing into areas with fewer pharmacies. Here’s what to include:

• Over-the-counter pain relievers like ibuprofen or paracetamol.
• Medications for upset stomach or diarrhea (those street food stalls are tempting!).
• Band-aids, antiseptic wipes, and a small first-aid kit.
• Electrolyte sachets to stay hydrated in the hot desert climate.
• Your prescription medications (if any) – bring enough for the entire trip and keep them in their original containers.

5. Stay Informed About Safety Guidelines

Saudi Arabia is generally a safe place for travelers, but paying attention to safety information is wise. Register with your embassy or consulate in Saudi Arabia so they can assist you if there’s an emergency. Familiarize yourself with local emergency numbers too:

• Medical Emergencies: 997
• Police: 999
• General Emergency Number: 911

6. Mind the Sun and Desert Conditions

The climate in Saudi Arabia, especially in summer, can be intense. Bring sunscreen, sunglasses, and a reusable water bottle to avoid dehydration. A compact UV umbrella or wide-brimmed hat doesn’t hurt either!